2024-04-29
Shaqada baabuurkafilter hawadawaa in la sifeeyo hawada galaysa mishiinka si loo hubiyo in mishiinku si sax ah u shaqeeyo iyo in laga hortago qiiqa waxyeelada leh ee deegaanka.
Shaandhooyinka hawada qallalan waa filtarrada ka sooca wasakhda hawada iyada oo loo marayo walxaha filter qallalan. Shaandheeyaha hawada ee loo isticmaalo baabuurta hawl-fudud badiyaa waa shaandhada hal-heer ah. Qaabkeedu waa fidsan iyo wareeg ama elliptical iyo fidsan. Alaabta shaandhaynta waa warqad shaandhaysa ama maro aan tol lahayn. Koofiyadaha ugu dambeeya ee walxaha filterku waxay ka samaysan yihiin bir ama polyurethane, alaabta guriguna waa bir ama caag. Marka loo eego heerka socodka hawada ee lagu qiimeeyay, waxtarka sifaynta bilowga ah ee cunsurka shaandhada waa inuusan ka yarayn 99.5%. Deegaanka shaqada oo adag awgeed, baabuurta culus waa inay lahaadaan tiro badan oo ah filtarrada hawada. Marxaladda koowaad waa shaandhaynta hore ee duufaanka , kaas oo loo isticmaalo in lagu sifeeyo wasakhda wasakhaysan oo leh wax ka badan 80%. Marxaladda labaad waa shaandhaynta wanaagsan oo leh unug shaandhayn waraaq ah oo yar yar, oo leh hufnaan shaandhayn ka badan 99.5%. Waxa ka dambeeya element filter-ka muhiimka ah, kaas oo loo isticmaalo in lagaga hortago in boodhka soo galo mishiinka marka la rakibayo oo la bedelayo element filter-ka ama marka xubinta shaandhada ugu weyni si lama filaan ah u dhaawacdo. Walxaha badbaadada inta badan waa dhar aan tol lahayn, qaarna sidoo kale waxay isticmaalaan warqad filter ah.
Shaandhooyinka hawada qoyan waxaa ka mid ah nooca saliidda la geliyo iyo nooca qubeyska saliidda. Filterka saliidda lagu dhex shubay waxa uu kala soocaa wasakhda hawada iyada oo loo marayo shaandhada saliida lagu shubay, kaas oo ka samaysan shabag bir ah iyo walxo xumbo ah. Nooca qubeyska saliidda, hawada la neefsado ee boodhka ku jirta ayaa la geliyaa barkadda saliidda si looga saaro boodhka intiisa badan, ka dibna hawada leh ceeryaamo saliid ayaa la sii sifeeyaa marka kor loo sii marayo walxaha filter-ka ee birta ah. Dhibcaha saliidda iyo siigada la qabtay ayaa lagu soo celiyaa barkadda saliidda si wadajir ah. filtarrada hawada saliid-qubeyska ayaa hadda caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa mishiinada beeraha iyo awoodda markabka
Si loo ilaaliyo shaqada caadiga ah ee baabuurka, waxaa lagula talinayaa in si joogto ah loo beddelofilter hawada. Guud ahaan, shaandhada hawada qallalan waa in la beddelaa 10,000-20,000 kiiloomitir ama lixdii biloodba mar, shaandhada hawada qoyanna waa in la beddelaa 50,000 kiiloomitir kasta.